What Is a Sandbox in Salesforce?

A sandbox is a copy of your Salesforce org used for development, testing, and training, isolated from production data and users.

Updated 2026-09-09

A sandbox is a copy of your Salesforce org used for development, testing, and training, isolated from production data and users.

In more detail

Sandbox types differ by what they copy and how often they can be refreshed: Developer and Developer Pro copy configuration only, Partial Copy includes a data sample, and Full Copy includes production data.

Sandbox usernames are suffixed with the sandbox name, and email deliverability is restricted by default so testing does not reach real customers.

Why it matters for admins

  • Any change with a blast radius - a mass update, a new validation rule, a deployment - belongs in a sandbox first.
  • Refresh intervals are part of release planning: a Full Copy sandbox cannot be refreshed on demand.
  • Full Copy sandboxes hold real customer data, so they need the same access discipline as production.

Frequently asked questions

Does a sandbox count against my production storage?
No, sandboxes have their own storage allocation, which varies by sandbox type and edition.
Why do sandbox emails not arrive?
Email deliverability defaults to System email only in new sandboxes. An administrator changes it in Setup, deliberately, when testing requires it.

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